Cameroun Presidential Elections: Longtime Leader Paul Biya Faces New Opponents Amid Youth Emigration and Political Uncertainty
The upcoming presidential election in Cameroon sees incumbent President Paul Biya, aged 92 and in power for 43 years, running for an eighth term, which could make him the oldest leader to be re-elected worldwide. Despite his age, Biya remains the favorite, facing 11 challengers, including former minister Issa Tchiroma Bakary, who has gained unexpected popularity. The election occurs in a context where many Cameroonians, especially youth, are disillusioned with the political system and economic hardships, with over 40% living below the poverty line. A significant portion of young people, over half of the population, are considering emigration, seeking opportunities abroad, particularly in Canada, which has become the top destination for Cameroonian immigrants, especially recent permanent residents. Agencies in Douala facilitate migration, often through unreliable or fraudulent services, with many young professionals like students and engineers planning to leave despite the upcoming election. Some express a lack of hope for change and are eager to migrate regardless of the political outcome. The election highlights issues of aging leadership, political fatigue, and the brain drain problem, which impacts national development and the economy.
Trend: election cameroun 2025